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《學習時報》刊發郝鵬署名文章：深入學習貫徹習近平總書記重要論述 新時代國資央企取得歷史性成就

　　黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)十八大(da)以來，以習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)平同(tong)志(zhi)為(wei)核心的(de)(de)(de)黨(dang)(dang)中央高(gao)度(du)重(zhong)(zhong)視國(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)(zi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)企工(gong)作(zuo)，習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)平總書記(ji)站(zhan)在(zai)黨(dang)(dang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家工(gong)作(zuo)大(da)局的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)，就(jiu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有企業改(gai)(gai)革發展和(he)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設發表一系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)重(zhong)(zhong)要講話、作(zuo)出一系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)重(zhong)(zhong)要指(zhi)示和(he)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)部署。習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)平總書記(ji)關于(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有企業改(gai)(gai)革發展和(he)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要論述，是習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)平新(xin)時代中國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主義思想(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)“國(guo)(guo)(guo)企篇章”，為(wei)新(xin)時代國(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)(zi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)企工(gong)作(zuo)指(zhi)明(ming)了(le)方(fang)向、提供了(le)根本遵循。國(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)(zi)委(wei)黨(dang)(dang)委(wei)深入(ru)學習(xi)(xi)(xi)領會(hui)、堅決(jue)貫徹(che)落實，推動新(xin)時代國(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)(zi)央企通過(guo)革命(ming)性鍛造、系(xi)(xi)(xi)統性重(zhong)(zhong)塑，取得(de)(de)了(le)歷史性成(cheng)(cheng)就(jiu)，集中體現在(zai)取得(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)政治成(cheng)(cheng)果、實踐(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)果和(he)制度(du)成(cheng)(cheng)果上。

　　新時代國資央企取得重大政治成果，黨對國有企業的全面領導得到根本性加強

　　黨(dang)的(de)(de)十(shi)八(ba)大前(qian)(qian)后，社(she)會上一(yi)些人制造(zao)了不少(shao)針對國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)奇談怪論，鼓吹“私有(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)”“去(qu)(qu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)”“去(qu)(qu)主導化(hua)(hua)(hua)”，操弄(nong)所謂“國(guo)(guo)(guo)進民(min)(min)退”“民(min)(min)進國(guo)(guo)(guo)退”的(de)(de)話題(ti)(ti)(ti)，一(yi)些國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)存在黨(dang)的(de)(de)領導黨(dang)的(de)(de)建設(she)(she)弱(ruo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、淡(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、虛化(hua)(hua)(hua)、邊緣化(hua)(hua)(hua)等(deng)“四個(ge)化(hua)(hua)(hua)”突出問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，貫(guan)徹執行黨(dang)的(de)(de)方(fang)針政(zheng)策不堅決、不全面、不到(dao)位。2016年10月10日(ri)，黨(dang)中央召(zhao)開全國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)黨(dang)的(de)(de)建設(she)(she)工作(zuo)會議，習近(jin)平總書記親自出席(xi)并(bing)發表重(zhong)要(yao)講(jiang)話，深刻回答了國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)還(huan)要(yao)不要(yao)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)要(yao)不要(yao)加強黨(dang)的(de)(de)建設(she)(she)、怎樣(yang)加強黨(dang)的(de)(de)建設(she)(she)等(deng)一(yi)系列重(zhong)大理論和(he)實(shi)踐問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)，精(jing)辟闡述了為什么要(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)強做(zuo)(zuo)優做(zuo)(zuo)大國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)、怎樣(yang)做(zuo)(zuo)強做(zuo)(zuo)優做(zuo)(zuo)大國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)這個(ge)重(zhong)大時代(dai)命題(ti)(ti)(ti)，關鍵時刻力(li)(li)挽(wan)狂瀾廓清(qing)迷霧，為國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)正(zheng)本(ben)清(qing)源、撥正(zheng)航向。國(guo)(guo)(guo)資委(wei)黨(dang)委(wei)持續(xu)深化(hua)(hua)(hua)學習貫(guan)徹習近(jin)平總書記全國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)黨(dang)建會重(zhong)要(yao)講(jiang)話精(jing)神，以前(qian)(qian)所未有(you)(you)的(de)(de)決心和(he)力(li)(li)度切實(shi)加強黨(dang)對國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)全面領導，推動國(guo)(guo)(guo)資央企(qi)(qi)政(zheng)治(zhi)面貌(mao)煥然一(yi)新，“四個(ge)化(hua)(hua)(hua)”問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)得到(dao)根本(ben)扭轉，姓黨(dang)為民(min)(min)的(de)(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)本(ben)色更加彰顯。

　　堅(jian)定擁護“兩(liang)個(ge)確立”，堅(jian)決做到(dao)“兩(liang)個(ge)維護”。把(ba)堅(jian)決做到(dao)“兩(liang)個(ge)維護”作為最高(gao)政治(zhi)(zhi)原則和(he)根本政治(zhi)(zhi)規矩，把(ba)學習(xi)貫(guan)徹習(xi)近(jin)(jin)平總(zong)(zong)書(shu)記全國(guo)國(guo)企黨建會重要(yao)論述精神作為黨委（黨組）會議“第(di)一議題(ti)”，把(ba)學習(xi)習(xi)近(jin)(jin)平總(zong)(zong)書(shu)記重要(yao)講話作為企業領導人(ren)員任(ren)職上(shang)崗“第(di)一課”，專題(ti)編印學習(xi)習(xi)近(jin)(jin)平總(zong)(zong)書(shu)記關于國(guo)有企業改革發(fa)展和(he)黨建重要(yao)論述“兩(liang)個(ge)摘編”“一個(ge)讀本”，推動(dong)習(xi)近(jin)(jin)平新時(shi)代中國(guo)特色社會主義思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)大學習(xi)大普及大落實。國(guo)資央(yang)企通過思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)淬煉、政治(zhi)(zhi)歷練、實踐(jian)鍛煉、專業訓練，在思(si)想(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)政治(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)行(xing)動(dong)上(shang)同以習(xi)近(jin)(jin)平同志為核心的黨中央(yang)保持(chi)高(gao)度一致。

　　心系“國(guo)之大者”，堅(jian)(jian)決服務黨和(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)事業發(fa)展大局。堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)與習近平(ping)總書記(ji)重要(yao)論(lun)述精神時刻對(dui)標對(dui)表，不斷提(ti)高政治(zhi)判(pan)斷力、政治(zhi)領悟力、政治(zhi)執行力，從政治(zhi)上看問(wen)題，對(dui)于(yu)大是大非問(wen)題始終保持(chi)頭腦(nao)特(te)(te)別清(qing)醒、立場特(te)(te)別堅(jian)(jian)定。聚焦(jiao)三大攻堅(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)、促進高水平(ping)科技自(zi)立自(zi)強、服務構建新發(fa)展格局、統籌疫情防控(kong)和(he)(he)經濟社會發(fa)展等黨中央重大部署，主(zhu)動擔當、積極作為(wei)。從黨和(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)事業全(quan)局找定位、抓落實、謀發(fa)展，已(yi)成為(wei)國(guo)資央企的(de)自(zi)覺追求，只要(yao)國(guo)家(jia)有需求、人民有需要(yao)，都(dou)是不計代價、勇挑重擔、沖鋒(feng)在前。

　　嚴(yan)守政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀(ji)律和(he)(he)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)規矩(ju)，大力營造風清氣正的政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生態。嚴(yan)明政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀(ji)律，嚴(yan)肅政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)規矩(ju)，強化(hua)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監督，確(que)保政(zheng)(zheng)令暢通(tong)、令行禁止。把踐(jian)行“兩個維護”作為中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業領導(dao)干部民主生活會對照檢查和(he)(he)黨(dang)建工作責任制考核重要內容，常態化(hua)開展(zhan)(zhan)貫徹(che)落實(shi)習近平(ping)總(zong)書記重要指示(shi)批示(shi)情況“回頭(tou)看”，堅決查處并通(tong)報違反(fan)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紀(ji)律政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)規矩(ju)的典型(xing)案(an)例。持續(xu)加大國資(zi)(zi)(zi)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)反(fan)腐力度，馳而不息糾(jiu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“四風”，切實(shi)抓好中央(yang)(yang)巡視(shi)國資(zi)(zi)(zi)委(wei)黨(dang)委(wei)和(he)(he)中管企(qi)業黨(dang)委(wei)（黨(dang)組）反(fan)饋(kui)問(wen)題整(zheng)改，扎實(shi)開展(zhan)(zhan)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)駐京(jing)辦(ban)、總(zong)部機關化(hua)、違規經商辦(ban)企(qi)業等專項整(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嚴(yan)肅治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理靠企(qi)吃企(qi)問(wen)題，深(shen)刻剖析(xi)政(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)問(wen)題與(yu)經濟問(wen)題交織的典型(xing)案(an)件(jian)，以案(an)示(shi)警、以案(an)促改、匡正綱紀(ji)，國資(zi)(zi)(zi)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)反(fan)腐敗斗爭取得壓倒性勝利并鞏固發展(zhan)(zhan)。

　　新時代國資央企取得重大實踐成果，中國特色社會主義經濟頂梁柱作用充分發揮

　　黨的(de)十八(ba)大(da)以來，國(guo)內外(wai)經濟(ji)形(xing)勢(shi)復(fu)雜演變(bian)，針對(dui)國(guo)際金融危機不利影響(xiang)、新(xin)冠肺炎疫情(qing)嚴(yan)重沖擊、國(guo)內“三(san)期(qi)疊加”帶來經濟(ji)新(xin)的(de)下行壓力(li)(li)(li)等各類風(feng)(feng)險挑戰(zhan)，國(guo)資委黨委堅持立足(zu)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展階(jie)段、貫徹(che)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展理念、構建新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展格(ge)局，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)推動國(guo)資央企高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展，不斷增強國(guo)有經濟(ji)競爭力(li)(li)(li)、創新(xin)力(li)(li)(li)、控制力(li)(li)(li)、影響(xiang)力(li)(li)(li)、抗(kang)風(feng)(feng)險能力(li)(li)(li)，充分發(fa)(fa)揮中國(guo)特色社會主義經濟(ji)頂梁柱(zhu)作(zuo)用。

　　推動(dong)國資央(yang)(yang)企發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式深(shen)刻轉(zhuan)變，高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)邁出(chu)重大(da)步伐。適應我國經濟由高(gao)(gao)速增長階段(duan)轉(zhuan)向高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)階段(duan)新的(de)形(xing)勢要求，堅持(chi)(chi)完整、準確、全(quan)面貫徹新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念，持(chi)(chi)續深(shen)入推進提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增效(xiao)，切(qie)實(shi)把(ba)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式轉(zhuan)到(dao)聚焦提升發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)上來。高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)導向鮮(xian)明樹立。建立起以凈(jing)利(li)(li)潤、利(li)(li)潤總額(e)、營業收入利(li)(li)潤率、全(quan)員勞(lao)動(dong)生產率、研發(fa)(fa)投(tou)(tou)入強度(du)、資產負債率為(wei)主(zhu)的(de)“兩(liang)利(li)(li)四率”高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)指標(biao)體系(xi)，推動(dong)各級中央(yang)(yang)企業堅決摒棄規模和速度(du)情結，堅定走高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道路。發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)效(xiao)益顯著提高(gao)(gao)。截至2021年(nian)(nian)底，中央(yang)(yang)企業資產總額(e)達(da)到(dao)75.6萬(wan)億(yi)元，比(bi)2012年(nian)(nian)底增長約(yue)1.4倍(bei)。2021年(nian)(nian)，中央(yang)(yang)企業利(li)(li)潤總額(e)為(wei)2.4萬(wan)億(yi)元、凈(jing)利(li)(li)潤為(wei)1.8萬(wan)億(yi)元，均比(bi)2012年(nian)(nian)增長近(jin)1倍(bei)；營業收入利(li)(li)潤率為(wei)6.8%，研發(fa)(fa)投(tou)(tou)入強度(du)為(wei)2.5%，分(fen)(fen)別比(bi)2012年(nian)(nian)提高(gao)(gao)1.8個百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)和0.8個百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)；全(quan)員勞(lao)動(dong)生產率為(wei)69.4萬(wan)元/人，比(bi)2012年(nian)(nian)增長82%。堅決守住(zhu)不發(fa)(fa)生系(xi)統性風(feng)險的(de)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)底線。把(ba)風(feng)險防(fang)(fang)控放(fang)到(dao)更加突出(chu)位置，從嚴從實(shi)抓好(hao)債務(wu)、投(tou)(tou)資、金融業務(wu)等(deng)重點(dian)風(feng)險防(fang)(fang)范化解，資產負債率近(jin)年(nian)(nian)來持(chi)(chi)續下降，一批高(gao)(gao)負債企業負債率回歸合理(li)水平，一批高(gao)(gao)風(feng)險業務(wu)得(de)到(dao)有效(xiao)遏(e)制(zhi)，融資性貿(mao)易(yi)業務(wu)基本杜(du)絕，存(cun)量(liang)風(feng)險得(de)到(dao)妥善處置。

　　堅(jian)持把(ba)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)擺在(zai)更(geng)加(jia)突出的位(wei)置，著力(li)打造國(guo)家(jia)戰略科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)力(li)量(liang)。深(shen)入實施創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)驅動發(fa)展戰略，強(qiang)化企業創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)主體地(di)位(wei)，把(ba)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)作為“頭號(hao)任(ren)(ren)務”，加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)進關鍵(jian)核(he)(he)心技(ji)術攻(gong)關，著力(li)打造原創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)技(ji)術策源地(di)，在(zai)促(cu)進高(gao)水平(ping)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)自立自強(qiang)中(zhong)充分發(fa)揮國(guo)家(jia)隊作用。創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)力(li)量(liang)進一(yi)(yi)(yi)步建(jian)(jian)強(qiang)。2012—2021年(nian)(nian)，中(zhong)央企業累計投入研發(fa)經(jing)費(fei)(fei)6.2萬億元，年(nian)(nian)均增速超過10%。人(ren)(ren)才隊伍發(fa)展壯大(da)(da)，2021年(nian)(nian)底(di)中(zhong)央企業擁有研發(fa)人(ren)(ren)員107萬人(ren)(ren)，比2012年(nian)(nian)底(di)增長53%，擁有兩院(yuan)院(yuan)士241名，約占(zhan)全國(guo)院(yuan)士總(zong)數的七分之一(yi)(yi)(yi)。創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)成(cheng)果高(gao)效能產(chan)出。主動承擔國(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)大(da)(da)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)攻(gong)關任(ren)(ren)務，積極參(can)與國(guo)家(jia)實驗(yan)(yan)室組建(jian)(jian)和全國(guo)重(zhong)點(dian)實驗(yan)(yan)室重(zhong)組，建(jian)(jian)立一(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)(pi)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)聯合體，遴選首批(pi)(pi)29家(jia)原創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)技(ji)術策源地(di)企業，在(zai)關鍵(jian)材料、核(he)(he)心元器件、基礎(chu)(chu)軟件、基礎(chu)(chu)零(ling)部件等(deng)(deng)領域突破一(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)(pi)短(duan)板(ban)技(ji)術，在(zai)航天(tian)、深(shen)海(hai)(hai)、能源、交通、國(guo)防軍(jun)工(gong)等(deng)(deng)領域涌現出一(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)(pi)重(zhong)大(da)(da)成(cheng)果，建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)港珠澳大(da)(da)橋、白鶴(he)灘水電(dian)站、“深(shen)海(hai)(hai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)號(hao)”大(da)(da)氣田、“華龍一(yi)(yi)(yi)號(hao)”核(he)(he)電(dian)機組、石島灣高(gao)溫氣冷堆(dui)核(he)(he)電(dian)站示范工(gong)程(cheng)等(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)(pi)標志性重(zhong)大(da)(da)工(gong)程(cheng)。創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)生態全方位(wei)優化。堅(jian)持“能給(gei)盡給(gei)、應(ying)給(gei)盡給(gei)”，實施年(nian)(nian)度考核(he)(he)加(jia)分、研發(fa)費(fei)(fei)用視同利潤加(jia)回(hui)、資(zi)本(ben)金注入、工(gong)資(zi)總(zong)額單列(lie)等(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)攬子(zi)支(zhi)持政(zheng)策，推(tui)行“軍(jun)令狀(zhuang)”“揭榜掛(gua)帥(shuai)”“賽馬”等(deng)(deng)機制，對于重(zhong)點(dian)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)領軍(jun)人(ren)(ren)才和高(gao)水平(ping)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)團隊，賦予更(geng)大(da)(da)自主權、給(gei)予更(geng)大(da)(da)容(rong)錯(cuo)空間，充分激發(fa)了企業創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造潛能。

　　積極(ji)推(tui)進布局(ju)結構(gou)(gou)優(you)化調整(zheng)，國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)本整(zheng)體功(gong)能(neng)和(he)(he)配置效率進一步提(ti)(ti)高。貫徹(che)落實(shi)《關(guan)于新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)推(tui)進國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)經濟布局(ju)優(you)化和(he)(he)結構(gou)(gou)調整(zheng)的(de)意(yi)見》，聚焦戰(zhan)略安全、產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)引(yin)領(ling)、國(guo)(guo)計(ji)民生、公(gong)共服務等功(gong)能(neng)，調整(zheng)存量(liang)(liang)結構(gou)(gou)、優(you)化增量(liang)(liang)投向，有(you)(you)效提(ti)(ti)升國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)本整(zheng)體運(yun)行質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)效率。大力(li)度重(zhong)組整(zheng)合(he)促(cu)進行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結構(gou)(gou)優(you)化。先后有(you)(you)26組47家(jia)(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)施(shi)戰(zhan)略性(xing)重(zhong)組和(he)(he)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化整(zheng)合(he)，新(xin)組建(jian)、接收(shou)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)9家(jia)(jia)，在(zai)船(chuan)舶、鋼鐵、能(neng)源(yuan)、建(jian)筑(zhu)、水運(yun)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)等領(ling)域打造(zao)了一批具有(you)(you)較強(qiang)競爭力(li)的(de)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)軍(jun)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，稀土、物(wu)流、通信鐵塔(ta)、油氣管(guan)網、電氣裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)等領(ling)域資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)整(zheng)合(he)取(qu)得重(zhong)要成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)果，中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)從10年前(qian)117家(jia)(jia)調整(zheng)至97家(jia)(jia)，國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)本進一步向主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)優(you)勢企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)中。深化供給側結構(gou)(gou)性(xing)改(gai)革(ge)促(cu)進資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)配置效率提(ti)(ti)升。加(jia)強(qiang)主(zhu)責主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)管(guan)理(li)，加(jia)快處置不具備(bei)優(you)勢的(de)非主(zhu)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務和(he)(he)低效無效資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)，2012年以來通過產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)市(shi)場公(gong)開處置企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)股權(quan)、資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)共計(ji)8725億(yi)元，目前(qian)中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從事主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)子企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戶(hu)數(shu)占(zhan)(zhan)比達到93%。率先完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)化解鋼鐵過剩產(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)任務，全面(mian)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)“僵尸(shi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”處置和(he)(he)特(te)困企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)治理(li)，實(shi)現(xian)整(zheng)體扭虧盈利。建(jian)立中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)壓減(jian)工作長(chang)效機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，累計(ji)減(jian)少法人占(zhan)(zhan)總戶(hu)數(shu)38.3%，管(guan)理(li)層(ceng)級全部壓縮(suo)在(zai)5級以內。培育前(qian)瞻性(xing)戰(zhan)略性(xing)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)促(cu)進現(xian)代(dai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體系建(jian)設(she)提(ti)(ti)速。5G網絡、數(shu)據中心、物(wu)聯(lian)網、衛星互聯(lian)網等新(xin)型基礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)建(jian)設(she)加(jia)快推(tui)進，電網電力(li)、航空(kong)航天、先進軌道交通等裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)領(ling)域形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)完(wan)整(zheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈條(tiao)，集(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)電路、高端機(ji)床等細分領(ling)域實(shi)力(li)明顯增強(qiang)。

　　深(shen)入(ru)(ru)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)國(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)三(san)年行(xing)動(dong)，國(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)(yu)市場經(jing)濟(ji)深(shen)度(du)融(rong)合(he)。堅持(chi)社會(hui)(hui)主義市場經(jing)濟(ji)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)方(fang)向，貫徹落實(shi)國(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)“1+N”政策(ce)文(wen)件(jian)，深(shen)入(ru)(ru)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)國(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)三(san)年行(xing)動(dong)，在許多(duo)重要領域和關鍵環(huan)節取(qu)得重要成(cheng)果(guo)，國(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)(yu)市場經(jing)濟(ji)融(rong)合(he)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)，形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)批活(huo)力競(jing)相迸發、動(dong)力更(geng)加(jia)(jia)充沛的(de)(de)(de)(de)現代新國(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。啃下了(le)長期(qi)困擾國(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展的(de)(de)(de)(de)“硬骨頭”。公司制(zhi)改(gai)(gai)制(zhi)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)完成(cheng)，從(cong)(cong)法律上進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步厘清(qing)了(le)政府與(yu)(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)職(zhi)責邊界(jie)，從(cong)(cong)制(zhi)度(du)上使(shi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)獨立市場主體(ti)地位(wei)得以(yi)確(que)立。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)辦社會(hui)(hui)和歷史(shi)遺留(liu)問(wen)題基(ji)本解(jie)決，有(you)力解(jie)決了(le)長期(qi)以(yi)來政企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不分(fen)、社企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)合(he)一(yi)(yi)等問(wen)題，使(shi)國(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)公平參與(yu)(yu)市場競(jing)爭。破解(jie)了(le)影(ying)響國(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)市場化經(jing)營(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“老難(nan)題”。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內部三(san)項制(zhi)度(du)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)破冰突圍，經(jing)理層成(cheng)員任期(qi)制(zhi)和契約化管(guan)理全(quan)面(mian)(mian)推行(xing)，末等調整和不勝(sheng)任退出等制(zhi)度(du)加(jia)(jia)快落實(shi)，中長期(qi)激勵政策(ce)工(gong)(gong)具廣泛應用，混合(he)所有(you)制(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉(zhuan)換(huan)經(jing)營(ying)機制(zhi)加(jia)(jia)快推進(jin)(jin)，改(gai)(gai)革(ge)專項工(gong)(gong)程示范帶動(dong)成(cheng)效(xiao)顯著，改(gai)(gai)革(ge)改(gai)(gai)出了(le)蓬勃生機。邁(mai)出了(le)打(da)造世(shi)(shi)界(jie)一(yi)(yi)流企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“新步伐”。加(jia)(jia)快推進(jin)(jin)創建世(shi)(shi)界(jie)一(yi)(yi)流示范企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，開展對標(biao)世(shi)(shi)界(jie)一(yi)(yi)流管(guan)理提升行(xing)動(dong)，建設面(mian)(mian)向全(quan)球的(de)(de)(de)(de)生產經(jing)營(ying)網絡，提升全(quan)球資(zi)源配置能力。進(jin)(jin)入(ru)(ru)世(shi)(shi)界(jie)500強的(de)(de)(de)(de)中央企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從(cong)(cong)2012年的(de)(de)(de)(de)43家(jia)增長到2021年的(de)(de)(de)(de)49家(jia)，電(dian)(dian)網、通(tong)信、電(dian)(dian)力、建筑等行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)關效(xiao)率指標(biao)達到世(shi)(shi)界(jie)一(yi)(yi)流水平。

　　堅決落實(shi)(shi)國(guo)家戰略，服務構(gou)建(jian)新(xin)發展(zhan)(zhan)格局展(zhan)(zhan)現更大(da)(da)(da)作(zuo)(zuo)為。堅決當好構(gou)建(jian)新(xin)發展(zhan)(zhan)格局的主(zhu)力(li)軍(jun)，在(zai)暢通國(guo)民經濟循環、促進(jin)(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)水平(ping)對(dui)外開放、推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)綠色(se)低(di)碳(tan)轉型中(zhong)(zhong)發揮骨干作(zuo)(zuo)用。在(zai)落實(shi)(shi)國(guo)家區(qu)域(yu)發展(zhan)(zhan)重大(da)(da)(da)戰略上(shang)作(zuo)(zuo)表率(lv)。貫徹落實(shi)(shi)京津冀協同(tong)發展(zhan)(zhan)、長(chang)三角一(yi)體化發展(zhan)(zhan)、粵港澳大(da)(da)(da)灣區(qu)建(jian)設、長(chang)江經濟帶發展(zhan)(zhan)、黃河流(liu)域(yu)生態保護和(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)(zhan)等(deng)(deng)區(qu)域(yu)重大(da)(da)(da)戰略，深入(ru)開展(zhan)(zhan)央(yang)(yang)(yang)地(di)協同(tong)合作(zuo)(zuo)，積(ji)極落實(shi)(shi)北京非首都功能(neng)疏解要求(qiu)，有序推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)總部搬遷，在(zai)打造(zao)特色(se)明(ming)顯(xian)、優(you)勢互(hu)補的區(qu)域(yu)產(chan)業(ye)生態和(he)(he)構(gou)建(jian)全國(guo)統一(yi)大(da)(da)(da)市場方面持續發力(li)，黨(dang)的十八大(da)(da)(da)以來(lai)，累計簽署(shu)戰略合作(zuo)(zuo)項(xiang)(xiang)目3849項(xiang)(xiang)，參(can)與雄安新(xin)區(qu)項(xiang)(xiang)目超過(guo)900個。在(zai)堅持生態優(you)先、綠色(se)發展(zhan)(zhan)上(shang)當先鋒。落實(shi)(shi)碳(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)部署(shu)，全面提高(gao)(gao)能(neng)源(yuan)資源(yuan)利用效率(lv)，加(jia)快發展(zhan)(zhan)綠色(se)低(di)碳(tan)產(chan)業(ye)，大(da)(da)(da)力(li)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)重點行業(ye)減排降碳(tan)，嚴控(kong)高(gao)(gao)耗能(neng)、高(gao)(gao)排放和(he)(he)過(guo)剩(sheng)產(chan)能(neng)項(xiang)(xiang)目投資，2021年中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)萬元產(chan)值綜合能(neng)耗比2012年下降約33%。在(zai)促進(jin)(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)水平(ping)對(dui)外開放上(shang)走(zou)在(zai)前。高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量參(can)與共(gong)建(jian)“一(yi)帶一(yi)路”，增強全球資源(yuan)配置能(neng)力(li)，目前中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)境外機構(gou)和(he)(he)項(xiang)(xiang)目超過(guo)8000個，境外資產(chan)總額近8萬億元，中(zhong)(zhong)老鐵(tie)路、希臘比雷(lei)埃夫斯港等(deng)(deng)一(yi)批標志性工程成功落地(di)，高(gao)(gao)鐵(tie)、核電等(deng)(deng)一(yi)批高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量產(chan)品(pin)走(zou)出國(guo)門，有力(li)帶動(dong)(dong)產(chan)業(ye)鏈上(shang)下游(you)企(qi)業(ye)共(gong)同(tong)走(zou)出去。

　　堅持(chi)發展成果更好惠(hui)及人(ren)民(min)，基礎性(xing)公益(yi)性(xing)保障(zhang)性(xing)功能(neng)作(zuo)用(yong)充分發揮。牢牢把握(wo)人(ren)民(min)至上(shang)(shang)價(jia)值追(zhui)求，把人(ren)民(min)對(dui)美好生活的向往作(zuo)為奮(fen)斗目標，積(ji)極履行(xing)社(she)會(hui)責任。社(she)會(hui)貢獻力(li)度不斷加(jia)大(da)。2021年(nian)中(zhong)央企業上(shang)(shang)交稅(shui)費(fei)2.4萬(wan)億(yi)元(yuan)，比2012年(nian)增長35.5%，2013年(nian)以來(lai)累(lei)計上(shang)(shang)交稅(shui)費(fei)18.2萬(wan)億(yi)元(yuan)，約占全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)稅(shui)收收入(ru)(ru)的八分之一(yi)，上(shang)(shang)交國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)(zi)本收益(yi)1.3萬(wan)億(yi)元(yuan)，向社(she)保基金劃轉國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)(zi)本1.2萬(wan)億(yi)元(yuan)。全(quan)力(li)保障(zhang)煤電(dian)油氣等(deng)供應(ying)穩定(ding)，建成運營覆蓋全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信網絡，積(ji)極承擔川(chuan)藏(zang)、藏(zang)中(zhong)、阿里電(dian)力(li)聯(lian)網工程等(deng)一(yi)批投(tou)資(zi)(zi)大(da)收益(yi)薄的基礎設施和(he)民(min)生工程。落實國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)助(zhu)企紓困(kun)政策(ce)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)降(jiang)電(dian)價(jia)、降(jiang)氣價(jia)、降(jiang)資(zi)(zi)費(fei)、降(jiang)路費(fei)、降(jiang)房(fang)租，有(you)力(li)緩(huan)解產(chan)業鏈中(zhong)小(xiao)企業經(jing)營壓力(li)。扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)攻堅任務(wu)圓滿(man)完成。加(jia)大(da)貧(pin)(pin)困(kun)地區(qu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)路、通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)電(dian)、通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信、通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)航等(deng)投(tou)入(ru)(ru)力(li)度，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)產(chan)業扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)、就業扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)、消費(fei)扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)等(deng)多種(zhong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式，激活一(yi)個(ge)產(chan)業、帶動一(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)經(jing)濟、富裕一(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)百姓。2016年(nian)以來(lai)，累(lei)計投(tou)入(ru)(ru)和(he)引進幫(bang)扶(fu)資(zi)(zi)金近千億(yi)元(yuan)，承擔地方(fang)(fang)(fang)結對(dui)幫(bang)扶(fu)任務(wu)1.2萬(wan)個(ge)、派出扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)干部(bu)超(chao)過(guo)3.7萬(wan)人(ren)，定(ding)點幫(bang)扶(fu)的248個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)工作(zuo)重(zhong)點縣全(quan)部(bu)脫貧(pin)(pin)摘帽。重(zhong)大(da)突(tu)發事件應(ying)對(dui)勇挑重(zhong)擔。全(quan)力(li)服務(wu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)抗疫大(da)局，2020年(nian)面對(dui)突(tu)如其(qi)來(lai)的新冠肺炎疫情，聞令(ling)而動、逆行(xing)出征，迅速(su)建成火神山、雷神山醫院，不計代價(jia)轉產(chan)擴(kuo)產(chan)防疫物資(zi)(zi)，千方(fang)(fang)(fang)百計強(qiang)化(hua)基礎保障(zhang)，積(ji)極發揮優勢科技抗疫。今年(nian)以來(lai)針對(dui)疫情散發多發形勢，大(da)力(li)支援(yuan)香港(gang)、吉林(lin)、上(shang)(shang)海等(deng)地抗疫斗爭。面對(dui)極端天氣和(he)自(zi)然災(zai)害，不講條件、沖鋒在前，全(quan)力(li)以赴投(tou)入(ru)(ru)抗災(zai)救(jiu)災(zai)和(he)應(ying)急救(jiu)援(yuan)，保障(zhang)人(ren)民(min)群眾生命財產(chan)安全(quan)。

　　新時代國資央企取得重大制度成果，國資央企制度建設實現系統性重塑

　　堅持扎根(gen)中國(guo)國(guo)情，立足企(qi)業(ye)實際，遵(zun)循(xun)市場規律(lv)和企(qi)業(ye)發展規律(lv)，推動(dong)國(guo)資央企(qi)制度(du)建(jian)設(she)實現系統性重塑、更(geng)加成熟(shu)定型，為企(qi)業(ye)高質(zhi)量發展和更(geng)好履行責任使命提供堅強保(bao)障，走中國(guo)特色國(guo)有企(qi)業(ye)改(gai)革發展道(dao)路更(geng)加堅定自信。

　　以“兩個(ge)一(yi)(yi)(yi)以貫(guan)之”為根本原則的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)企業(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)系(xi)統性(xing)(xing)重(zhong)(zhong)塑。堅持“兩個(ge)一(yi)(yi)(yi)以貫(guan)之”，建(jian)立中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)企業(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，是習(xi)近(jin)平總書記(ji)關(guan)于新時代(dai)(dai)國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)極具思(si)想性(xing)(xing)、原創性(xing)(xing)、戰略(lve)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)科學論(lun)斷和重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)部(bu)(bu)署，深刻總結(jie)了(le)我們黨(dang)(dang)領(ling)導(dao)國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)長期實(shi)(shi)踐的(de)(de)(de)寶貴經(jing)驗，有(you)力破除了(le)“現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)就是西方化(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)論(lun)束縛、思(si)維束縛和模(mo)式束縛，開辟了(le)社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義市場經(jing)濟條(tiao)件下國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)公司(si)治(zhi)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)新境界。在公司(si)治(zhi)理(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)推(tui)動(dong)加強(qiang)(qiang)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)領(ling)導(dao)組(zu)織化(hua)、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)化(hua)、具體化(hua)。中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)集(ji)團全面完成“黨(dang)(dang)建(jian)入章”，全部(bu)(bu)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)黨(dang)(dang)委（黨(dang)(dang)組(zu)）書記(ji)、董(dong)事(shi)長“一(yi)(yi)(yi)肩挑”、專職(zhi)副書記(ji)應配盡(jin)配并進入董(dong)事(shi)會(hui)，全部(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)集(ji)團公司(si)和絕大(da)多數子(zi)企業(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定了(le)黨(dang)(dang)委（黨(dang)(dang)組(zu)）前置研究討(tao)論(lun)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)經(jing)營(ying)管理(li)(li)事(shi)項清單，充(chong)分發(fa)揮(hui)黨(dang)(dang)委（黨(dang)(dang)組(zu)）把(ba)方向(xiang)、管大(da)局、促落實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)領(ling)導(dao)作用。推(tui)動(dong)各治(zhi)理(li)(li)主(zhu)體作用充(chong)分發(fa)揮(hui)。出臺董(dong)事(shi)會(hui)工作規(gui)則、外(wai)部(bu)(bu)董(dong)事(shi)選聘管理(li)(li)、報酬待遇(yu)、履(lv)職(zhi)支撐等一(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)辦法，開展落實(shi)(shi)董(dong)事(shi)會(hui)職(zhi)權試點，推(tui)動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業(ye)集(ji)團及重(zhong)(zhong)要子(zi)企業(ye)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)董(dong)事(shi)會(hui)應建(jian)盡(jin)建(jian)、配齊(qi)建(jian)強(qiang)(qiang)，更(geng)好發(fa)揮(hui)董(dong)事(shi)會(hui)定戰略(lve)、作決(jue)策、防風險和經(jing)理(li)(li)層謀經(jing)營(ying)、抓落實(shi)(shi)、強(qiang)(qiang)管理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要作用，切實(shi)(shi)把(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)企業(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)優勢更(geng)好轉化(hua)為治(zhi)理(li)(li)效能。

　　以“三(san)統(tong)一(yi)、三(san)結(jie)合”和(he)“三(san)化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”為鮮(xian)明(ming)特征(zheng)的(de)國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)制(zhi)實(shi)現系(xi)統(tong)性重塑(su)。學習(xi)貫徹落實(shi)習(xi)近平(ping)總書記關于(yu)國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)是全(quan)(quan)(quan)國人民的(de)共同財富(fu)、要(yao)加強國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)重要(yao)指(zhi)示(shi)精(jing)神，堅持(chi)和(he)完善(shan)(shan)國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)制(zhi)，著力(li)構建起(qi)(qi)與我們黨(dang)集中(zhong)統(tong)一(yi)領導優勢(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)適(shi)應(ying)、組織動(dong)員優勢(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)銜接、集中(zhong)力(li)量辦大事(shi)制(zhi)度優勢(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)配套的(de)中(zhong)國特色國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)新(xin)模(mo)式。健全(quan)(quan)(quan)“三(san)統(tong)一(yi)、三(san)結(jie)合”國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能定位。深入(ru)推進國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)構職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能轉變，動(dong)態完善(shan)(shan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)權力(li)和(he)責(ze)任清單，把(ba)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面履(lv)行出資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)人職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)、國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)和(he)負責(ze)企(qi)業(ye)黨(dang)的(de)建設(she)工(gong)作職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)等(deng)三(san)項(xiang)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)統(tong)一(yi)起(qi)(qi)來，有(you)效推動(dong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)本與管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)黨(dang)建相(xiang)結(jie)合、履(lv)行出資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)人職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)與履(lv)行國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)相(xiang)結(jie)合、黨(dang)內監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督與出資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)人監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督相(xiang)結(jie)合，切實(shi)做到全(quan)(quan)(quan)面履(lv)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、高(gao)效履(lv)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。突出專業(ye)化(hua)、體(ti)系(xi)化(hua)、法治化(hua)“三(san)化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”優勢(shi)(shi)(shi)特長。加強專業(ye)化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，探索創新(xin)有(you)別(bie)于(yu)行業(ye)主(zhu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)部門(men)和(he)社會公共管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理部門(men)的(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)方(fang)式，完善(shan)(shan)規(gui)劃投資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、考核分配等(deng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)作，強化(hua)產(chan)權管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理、財務監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等(deng)基礎(chu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理。加強體(ti)系(xi)化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，把(ba)穩(wen)增長、抓改革、強創新(xin)、促發展(zhan)、防風險等(deng)多重監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)目標統(tong)籌起(qi)(qi)來，實(shi)現全(quan)(quan)(quan)方(fang)位全(quan)(quan)(quan)過(guo)程監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。加強法治化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，健全(quan)(quan)(quan)國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)法規(gui)制(zhi)度體(ti)系(xi)和(he)工(gong)作體(ti)系(xi)，深化(hua)法治央(yang)(yang)企(qi)建設(she)，在(zai)法治軌道上(shang)提高(gao)國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)能力(li)。構建國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)大格局(ju)。推動(dong)建立中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)、省(sheng)、市三(san)級(ji)國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)構上(shang)下(xia)聯動(dong)的(de)工(gong)作機(ji)制(zhi)，建成全(quan)(quan)(quan)國國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)國企(qi)在(zai)線監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)統(tong)，加強對(dui)地(di)方(fang)經(jing)營性國有(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)集中(zhong)統(tong)一(yi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)導推動(dong)力(li)度，當前(qian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國省(sheng)一(yi)級(ji)國資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)委集中(zhong)統(tong)一(yi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)平(ping)均比例(li)超過(guo)98%。

　　以“六(liu)個(ge)有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)”為主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)內容的(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)體(ti)(ti)系實(shi)現系統(tong)(tong)性重塑(su)。堅持黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)、加(jia)強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)是(shi)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“根”和(he)(he)(he)“魂(hun)”，是(shi)我國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)光榮傳統(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)(he)獨特優(you)勢(shi)，是(shi)做強做優(you)做大(da)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)根本保證(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)力量所在。加(jia)強國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)，要(yao)把(ba)提高企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)效益(yi)、增強企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)競爭實(shi)力、實(shi)現國(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)產(chan)保值(zhi)增值(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)發(fa)點(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)落(luo)腳(jiao)點(dian)(dian)，以企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改(gai)革發(fa)展成果檢驗黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)和(he)(he)(he)戰(zhan)斗力。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)委（黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)）發(fa)揮領(ling)(ling)導(dao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)和(he)(he)(he)公司(si)其(qi)他治理(li)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)依法行權履職有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，明(ming)晰黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)委（黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)）和(he)(he)(he)其(qi)他治理(li)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)關系，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)各治理(li)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)各盡(jin)其(qi)責(ze)(ze)、協(xie)同發(fa)力。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)管干部黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)管人才原則和(he)(he)(he)市場化(hua)(hua)選人用(yong)人有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，發(fa)揮黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織領(ling)(ling)導(dao)把(ba)關和(he)(he)(he)市場優(you)化(hua)(hua)配(pei)置作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，建(jian)立完(wan)善有(you)別于黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)政(zheng)(zheng)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)干部、符(fu)合(he)(he)市場經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟規律和(he)(he)(he)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)家成長規律的(de)(de)(de)(de)中央企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)人員(yuan)管理(li)機(ji)制。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織設(she)置與(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)組(zu)織架構(gou)運行有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，把(ba)解決(jue)生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)難點(dian)(dian)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為加(jia)強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)重點(dian)(dian)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)同頻共振。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)思想政(zheng)(zheng)治工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)文化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，構(gou)建(jian)體(ti)(ti)現國(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)先(xian)進(jin)精神的(de)(de)(de)(de)價值(zhi)體(ti)(ti)系，匯聚起推(tui)(tui)動(dong)國(guo)(guo)資(zi)央企(qi)(qi)(qi)改(gai)革發(fa)展和(he)(he)(he)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)強大(da)正(zheng)(zheng)能量。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)內監(jian)督(du)(du)與(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)內部監(jian)督(du)(du)有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，強化(hua)(hua)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)內監(jian)督(du)(du)主(zhu)(zhu)導(dao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，發(fa)揮出(chu)資(zi)人監(jian)督(du)(du)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)優(you)勢(shi)，整合(he)(he)監(jian)督(du)(du)力量，堅定不移(yi)正(zheng)(zheng)風(feng)肅(su)紀反腐，堅決(jue)維護(hu)國(guo)(guo)有(you)資(zi)產(chan)安(an)全。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)與(yu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)有(you)機(ji)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)考(kao)核(he)和(he)(he)(he)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)績(ji)考(kao)核(he)結果更有(you)效聯(lian)動(dong)，引導(dao)國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)全面履行經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟責(ze)(ze)任(ren)、政(zheng)(zheng)治責(ze)(ze)任(ren)和(he)(he)(he)社會(hui)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)。

　　新時代(dai)國(guo)資(zi)央(yang)(yang)企實現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)一切(qie)變(bian)革(ge)、作出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)一切(qie)貢獻、取得的(de)(de)(de)一切(qie)成就，根本在(zai)于(yu)(yu)習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)平(ping)同(tong)志(zhi)黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)核(he)心、全(quan)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)核(he)心掌(zhang)舵領(ling)航，在(zai)于(yu)(yu)習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)平(ping)新時代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)思(si)想的(de)(de)(de)科(ke)學指引。新征程上，國(guo)資(zi)央(yang)(yang)企將更(geng)加緊密地(di)團結在(zai)以習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)平(ping)同(tong)志(zhi)為(wei)核(he)心的(de)(de)(de)黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)周圍(wei)，以習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)平(ping)新時代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)思(si)想為(wei)指引，深刻(ke)領(ling)會(hui)(hui)“兩個確(que)立(li)”的(de)(de)(de)決(jue)定(ding)性意義(yi)(yi)，增強“四(si)個意識”、堅定(ding)“四(si)個自信”、做(zuo)(zuo)到“兩個維護”，深入貫徹(che)習(xi)(xi)(xi)近(jin)(jin)平(ping)總書(shu)記關于(yu)(yu)國(guo)有企業改革(ge)發展和黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)建設的(de)(de)(de)重要論述，貫徹(che)落實黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)、國(guo)務(wu)院決(jue)策部署，堅定(ding)不移做(zuo)(zuo)強做(zuo)(zuo)優做(zuo)(zuo)大國(guo)有企業，加快(kuai)打造(zao)世界一流企業，充分發揮國(guo)有經濟主(zhu)(zhu)導(dao)作用和戰略支撐作用，為(wei)全(quan)面建設社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)現(xian)代(dai)化國(guo)家(jia)、實現(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民族偉大復興的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)夢作出(chu)更(geng)大貢獻，以實際行動迎(ying)接黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)二十大勝利召開。